The Meaning Behind the Advent Wreath: Symbolism and Tradition

Advent Wreath Symbolism & Tradition

The Advent wreath is more than just a seasonal decoration. In fact, this traditional centrepiece is full of symbolism. While most of it is deeply rooted in the Christian faith, evergreen ideas of hope, anticipation, and temperance translate into secular life as well. To explore the concepts behind the humble Advent candle wreath in more detail, read the rest of our post below.

What Is the Advent Wreath? History and Origins

The story of the Advent wreath begins in the 16th century, specifically in the practices of the Lutheran church, where the concept was first invented. However, the first modern Advent wreath wouldn't be created until much later in the 19th century. It was around that time when a pastor working with poor children in Hamburg built a wreath to help them count down the days until Christmas. That's also where the design came from, as the pastor built a simple, large wooden wheel with 24 candles - 20 small ones and 4 large ones - lighting one after each day passed.

Over time, this design evolved into what we know today as the refined and well-recognized circular Advent wreath.

Advent Wreath with Candle - History

The Symbolism Behind the Advent Candle Wreath

Advent candle wreath

With s3uch a rich tradition behind this staple Christmas decoration, there's nothing surprising about the equally deep symbolism to be uncovered. Let's take some time to analyse the meaning of the Advent wreath:

The Candles

Most of the time, the Advent candle wreath holds four individual candles, with a separate fifth one also being included, although optionally. Each of them represents a different part of the Christmas tale:

  • The first candle represents the hope of the prophets who foretold the coming of Jesus Christ.
  • The second candle represents the peace that Christ's birth would bring to humanity.
  • The third candle symbolises joy, as the excitement of the Advent anticipation rises, and Jesus's birth draws near.
  • The fourth candle stands for love, which underscores the primary reason of Christ coming to Earth.
  • The optional fifth candle, lit on Christmas day in the middle of the Advent wreath, symbolises Christ himself and highlights his central role in the story.

The Evergreen

The Advent wreath is traditionally fashioned from evergreen branches, and that's not a coincidental choice either. The wreath symbolises the eternal life of Jesus Christ, making the evergreen branches a very meaningful choice. While other plants wither and die during the winter, evergreens retain their vibrant colour, reflecting the promise of eternal life that continues beyond earthly existence.

The Circle

The symbolism of the wreath extends even to just the actual circular shape. With no distinguishable beginning or end, the circle represents God's infinite love and eternal presence, and life promised through Christ. It serves as a powerful reminder that God's love knows no boundaries, transcending time and human understanding.

Modern Meaning of the Advent Wreath

Winter bouquets - wreath alternative

While deeply rooted in Christian tradition, many people today appreciate the Advent wreath as a simple but seasonally appropriate and elegant decoration. Couple it with a few winter bouquets dotted around your home, and you'll create a fresh and festive atmosphere, perfect for Holiday merriment.

Additionally, it ought to be underlined that the themes of hope, peace, joy, and love extend beyond religious contexts. Some families celebrate using their own unique variations of the wreath, for example, by using especially ornate Advent wreath candle holders or other personal elements while maintaining the original core symbolic structure.

The Takeaway

The Advent wreath's meaning extends far beyond religious celebration. It's a profound symbol of hope and a beautiful way to imbue your home with the Christmas spirit. Take a look at our collection of Christmas Wreaths available on our website, which are bound to transform your living space into a haven of seasonal warmth and spiritual reflection.

Read also about winter seasonal flowers.